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Chrysoberyl
Like the eye of a sleek feline predator, the chrysoberyl cat's eye
winks at the astonished observer – a real miracle of Nature! That's
why only this attractive gemstone has the right to the short,
fitting name of "cat's eye". This gem is really something special
with its narrow, bright band of light on a shimmering golden
background, which seems to glide magically across the surface when
the stone is moved.
(For your information: cat's eye effects can also occur in other
gemstones, but these always have to be referred to more precisely by
adding the name of the gemstone concerned: e.g. quartz cat's eye.)
Often, the name chrysoberyl is spoken in the same breath as that of
the beryl group, the most well known representatives of which
include the emerald and the aquamarine. The name 'chrysoberyl' comes
from the Greek and means 'gold-colored beryl'. In spite of its name,
however, it is not actually a beryl at all. Together with
alexandrite, chrysoberyl forms an independent gemstone
category, in which the former, which appears to change its color, is
regarded as the more attractive representative, though in fact it is
quite definitely the chrysoberyl cat's eye which is entitled to
stake that claim.
From a mineralogical point of view, chrysoberyls are aluminium oxide
containing beryllium, and thus actually have little in common with
the beryls, which belong to the silicate family. Indeed, with their
excellent hardness of 8.5 on the Mohs scale, they are clearly
superior to the beryls. The popular chrysoberyls come in many
nuances between lemon and greenish yellow, and in honey colors and
shades from mint green to brownish green, and are mostly found in
the gemstone deposits of Brazil,
Sri Lanka or East Africa.
Protection and positive energy
Since ancient times, chrysoberyl has been regarded as a gemstone
which protects its wearer and keeps disaster at bay. The cat's eye
most of all is seen as a particularly effective protective stone and
talisman. On account of its golden tones, chrysoberyl is often also
associated with wealth – and this idea is certainly not without
foundation, since in its most beautiful form as a high-quality
cat's eye it is up among the gemstones of the luxury class.
Discipline and self-control are the qualities mainly associated with
chrysoberyl in modern gemstone therapy. Chrysoberyls are said to
promote concentration and the ability to learn, and to enable the
wearer to think clearly
and far-sightedly. Thanks to the secret power of the chrysoberyl,
negative thoughts are said to be transformed into positive energy.
And these positive qualities are said to be even more marked with a
chrysoberyl cat's eye. However, chrysoberyl is also regarded as a
gemstone which promotes tolerance and harmony, and it is one of the
lucky stones for those born under the sign of Leo.
The
magical eye of the cat
Chrysoberyl cat's eyes are genuine rarities which are found only in
a few deposits in the world, together with other varieties of
chrysoberyl. One can hardly imagine that a gemstone could wink like
the eye of a cat in such a remarkably genuine way. Is it magic, or
Nature? And apart from that, what is it that causes this
irresistibly beautiful show of light?
Scientists have discovered that very fine inclusions, deposited in
the stone, are responsible for this fascinating phenomenon. The
incident light is reflected off of them, so that a bright strip of
light appears, running perpendicular to the inclusions, similar to
the eye of a feline predator. When the stone is turned, this strip
seems to glide away across the surface of the stone. In technical
terminology this phenomenon is known as 'chatoyancy', which comes
from the French 'chat' (for cat) and 'oeil' (for eye). Whilst
chrysoberyls lacking the cat's eye effect are mostly faceted, cat's
eyes are always cut into cabochons, since only tall, rounded shapes
render the line of the eye properly visible.

The chrysoberyl, with its hues ranging from honey-colored to mint
green, is a popular gemstone, and one which is esteemed by
connoisseurs and gemstone lovers the world over. In its most
attractive variety, the cat's-eye, it is an extremely valuable stone
for those in the know. In general, the value of a chrysoberyl - as
with other gemstones - depends on its quality, that is to say its
beauty, color and attractiveness, the depth of the color and its
transparency. Anyone who wants to acquire a cat's-eye of good color
and with a finely marked eye-line will be obliged to dig fairly deep
into his pocket, for these gems fetch much higher prices on account
of their beauty and rarity. When buying a cat's-eye, you should be
aware of this: it is important that the 'eye' has a fine line
running right through it, and that it can be recognized clearly. In
particularly good specimens, it seems to open and close when the
stone is turned. Fine cat's eyes should be of a distinctive color
and be as transparent as possible. The most popular ones are those
of a beautiful honey yellow and those with fine green tones.
Chrysoberyl cat's eyes are among the most beautiful things that
Nature has created. Again and again, they fire the enthusiasm of
those who are looking for something individual and unique. Cat's
eyes are also well suited to being worn as jewelry by men. And
without doubt, many a man has allowed himself to be seduced by a
beautiful cat's eye too.
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